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Official name
Hellenic Republic |
Location
South Eastern Europe |
Time Zone
GMT + 2 hours |
Area
131.957 square km |
Administrative Districts
13 districts divided in 51 prefectures and 1 autonomous region (Agion Oros) |
Population
10.964.020 (2001census) |
Government
Parliamentary Republic |
Official language
Greek |
Capital
Athens |
Religion
Christian Greek Orthodox (95-98%), Muslim (1.3%), and other religions |
Member of the European Union
since 1981 |
Member of the economic and monetary union of the E.U.
since 2001 |
Currency
Euro (€) |
Dial Code
+30 |
Electricity
220 V AC (50 Hz) |
Climate
Humid and mellow winters, warm, sunny and dry summers |
Main Exports
Food and beverages, oil and industrial products, textiles, chemicals |
GDP 180,3 billion euros (2005) |
National Anthem
Hymn to Freedom (Imnos is tin Eleftherian): A poem by Dionysios Solomos, written in 1823, it was set to music by Nikolaos Mantzaros in 1865. Its first two stanzas were established as Greece’s national anthem in 1865.
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National moto Freedom or Death: First declared during the Revolution against the Turkish rule |
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Borders with
Albania, Turkey, Bulgaria, FYROM |
Highest mountain
Olympus (2.918 metres) |
Main seas
Aegean, Ionian, Mediterranean and Libyan. |
Largest Lake
Trichonida (98,600 square metres) |
Longest River
Aliakmonas (297 km) |
Coast line
about 15.000 km |
Airports
38 civil airports |
Athens metro (3 lines)
46 stations with more extensions due |
Ports & Marinas
110 |
Heliports
8 |
Road Network
It extends all over Greece and the large islands. The main highways are Attiki Odos, Egnatia Odos, National Highway Patras-Athinon-Thessalonikis and Ionia Odos. |
Railway Stations
Stations all around the mainland, from Peloponnesus to Thraki. |
| Police: 100 |
Fire Department: 199 |
Forest Service: 191 |
| Life Line - SOS: 175 |
Tourist Police: 171 |
Police Precincts: 1033 |
| Hospitals on Call: 1434 |
Pharmacies on Call: 1434 |
National Tourism Organization (EOT): 171 |
OTE (National Phone Company) Client Service: 134 |
OTE Repair Centre: 121 |
Weather Forecast: 149 |
News: 115 |
Social Security Institution (IKA) Doctor’s Appointments: 184 |
ΟΤΕ Phone Book Information Centre: 11888 |
Theatres-Movie Theatres: 1422 |
Automobile Technical Service Centre (ΚΤΕΟ): 1425 |
Stoke market: 1424 |
| January 1st |
January 6th |
Clean Monday (Ash Wednesday) (movable) |
| March 25th |
Good Friday of the Orthodox Easter |
Monday after Easter Sunday (movable) |
| May 1st |
Holy Spirit Day (movable) |
August 15th |
| October 28th |
December 25th (Christmas Day) |
December 26th |
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Agios Andreas : 32 |
dionisos : 25 |
Marathonas (lake) : 32 |
| Agia Varvara : 10 |
Distomo : 141 |
Markopoulo : 27 |
| Ag. Georgios Keratsini : 12 |
Domvrena : 105 |
Megalopoli : 229 |
| Agioi Theodori : 64 |
Domokos : 249 |
Megalo Pefko : 33 |
| Ag. Ioannis Rentis : 6 |
Drama : 679 |
Mega Spilaio : 175 |
| Ag. Kosmas : 15 |
Edessa : 539 |
Megara : 41 |
| Ag. Merkourios : 32 |
Ekali : 19 |
Meligalas : 270 |
| Ag. Paraskevi : 10 |
Elassona : 380 |
Messini : 287 |
| Ag. Petros Kynourias : 231 |
Elefsina : 21 |
Mesollogi (Livadia) : 239 |
| Ag. Stefanos : 23 |
Epidavros : 175 |
Mesollogi (Rio) : 248 |
| Agrinio (Korinthos) : 284 |
Eretria : 52 |
Metsovo : 416 |
| Agrinio (Livadia) : 375 |
Evzonoi : 570 |
Molai : 300 |
| Agia Thessalias : 349 |
Zatouna : 264 |
Monemvasia : 352 |
| Aigio : 178 |
Ζευγλοτο : 268 |
Mouzaki : 385 |
| Aidipsos : 258 |
Zoumperi : 30 |
Mpafi : 24 |
| Akrata : 149 |
Thessaloniki : 544 |
Mykines : 128 |
| Alexandroupoli : 880 |
Thermopyles : 210 |
Mystras : 265 |
| Aliartos : 95 |
Thiva : 71 |
Naousa : 515 |
| Aliveri : 158 |
Itea : 186 |
Nafpaktos : 299 |
| Almyros : 307 |
Ioannina (Patras) : 445 |
Nafplio : 145 |
| Amaliada : 298 |
Ioannina (Lamia): 473 |
Nea Makri : 31 |
| Amyntaio : 507 |
Kavala : 702 |
Nemea : 127 |
| Amfiklia : 425 |
Kavouri: 25 |
Nigrita : 684 |
| Amfilohia : 425 |
Kalavryta : 299 |
Xanthi : 735 |
| Amfissa : 186 |
Kalamata : 283 |
Xylokastro : 120 |
| Anavissos : 50 |
Kalamos : 45 |
Oinoi : 44 |
| Andritsaina : 274 |
Kalampaka : 349 |
Olympia : 325 |
| Arahova Livadia : 153 |
Kamena Vourla : 175 |
Orestiada : 936 |
| Arahova Lakonias : 234 |
Kapandriti : 36 |
Parnitha : 30 |
| Argos : 133 |
Karditsa : 302 |
Patras : 215 |
| Arta : 370 |
Karpenisi : 292 |
Piraeus : 10 |
| Areopoli : 327 |
Kastoria : 512 |
Penteli : 16 |
| Aspropyrgos : 19 |
Kastri : 226 |
Perama : 18 |
| Astakos : 313 |
Katerini : 440 |
Plataies : 64 |
| Atalanti : 167 |
Keratea : 37 |
Polygyros : 613 |
| Avlonas : 49 |
Kifisia : 14 |
Porto Rafti : 36 |
| Afidnes : 34 |
Kiato : 108 |
Preveza : 440 |
| Aharnes : 10 |
Kilkis : 574 |
Ptolemaida : 489 |
| Ahladokampos : 170 |
Kineta : 56 |
Pylos : 319 |
| Vari : 25 |
Kiourka : 33 |
Pyrgos : 319 |
| Varkiza : 27 |
Kozani : 464 |
Serres : 639 |
| Varybobi : 19 |
Komotini : 815 |
Siatista : 524 |
| Veroia : 491 |
Kontovazaina : 320 |
Sidirokastro : 621 |
| Villia : 54 |
Konitsa : 608 |
Skala Lakonias : 305 |
| Volos : 325 |
Korinthos : 83 |
Skala Oropou : 49 |
| Voula : 20 |
Koroni : 325 |
Skaramaga : 15 |
| Vouliagmeni : 26 |
Kylini : 291 |
Sounio : 70 |
| Vrahati : 97 |
Kymi : 182 |
Soufli : 932 |
| Bytina : 232 |
Kyparissia : 295 |
Sparta : 255 |
| Galaxidi : 229 |
Kopaida : 91 |
Sparta : 21 |
| Gargaliani : 342 |
Lagadas : 539 |
Sperchiada : 248 |
| Gastouni : 295 |
Lamia : 214 |
Stamata : 24 |
| Giannitsa : 496 |
Larisa : 358 |
Stavros : 11 |
| Glyfada : 18 |
Lavrio : 52 |
Stylida : 255 |
| Gravia : 185 |
Livadia : 116 |
Shimatari : 62 |
| Grammatiko : 50 |
Lehaina : 281 |
Tanagra : 71 |
| Grevena : 418 |
Levidi : 209 |
Tatoi : 26 |
| Gytheio : 300 |
Lidoriki : 231 |
Tegea : 210 |
| Davlia : 135 |
Lianokladi : 216 |
Tempi : 354 |
| Dafni : 10 |
Liopesi : 17 |
Trikala : 328 |
| Dekelia : 22 |
Litohoro : 382 |
Tripoli : 193 |
| Delfoi : 164 |
Loutraki : 84 |
Tyrnavos : 332 |
| Derveni : 141 |
Loutsa : 31 |
Ypati: 225 |
| Dimitsana : 255 |
Malakasa : 39 |
Farsala : 278 |
| Diavolitsi : 274 |
Makrakomi : 243 |
Filiatra : 330 |
| Diakofto : 163 |
Mandra : 27 |
Florina: 582 |
| Didymotiho : 964 |
Marathonas : 42 |
Halkida : 89 |
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Oropos : 56 |
| Angola (-1) |
Egypt (0) |
Ethiopia (+1) |
| Ivory Coast (-2) |
Albania (-1) |
Algeria (-1) |
| Argentina (-5) |
Armenia (+1) |
Australia (+6-9) |
| Austria (-1) |
Azerbaijan (+1) |
Belgium (-1) |
| Venezuela (-6) |
Vietnam (+6) |
Bolivia (-6) |
| Bosnia-Herzegovina (-1) |
Bulgaria (0) |
Brazil (-6) |
| France (-1) |
Germany (-1) |
Georgia (+2) |
| Yugoslavia (-1) |
Denmark (-1) |
Czech Republic (-1) |
| Ecuador (-7) |
Switzerland (-1) |
United Arab Emirates (+2) |
| Eritrea (+1) |
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Zaire (-1) |
| Zimbabwe (0) |
United Kingdom (-2) |
Chicago (-8) |
| Los Angeles, California (-10) |
New York, NY (-7) |
Japan (+7) |
| India (+3 1/2) |
Indonesia (+5) |
Jordan (0) |
| Iran (+1 – 1 1/2) |
Iraq (+1) |
Ireland (-2) |
| Island (-2) |
Spain (-1) |
Israel (0) |
| Italy (-1) |
Kazakhstan (+4) |
Canada (-7) |
| Qatar (+2) |
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China (+6) |
| Colombia (-7) |
Cuba (-7) |
Kuwait (+1) |
| Croatia (-1) |
Cyprus (0) |
Latvia (+1) |
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Liberia (-2 45) |
| Libya (-1) |
Lithuania (+1) |
Lichtenstein (-1) |
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Malaysia (+6) |
Malta (-1) |
| Morocco (-2) |
Mexico (-8) |
Moldavia (+1) |
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| Panama (-7) |
Paraguay (-6) |
FYROM (-1) |
| Peru (-7) |
Poland (-1) |
Portugal (-2) |
| Rumania (0) |
Russia (+1) |
Saudi Arabia (+1) |
| Senegal (-2) |
Singapore (+6) |
Slovakia (-1) |
| Slovenia (-1) |
Sudan (0) |
Sweden (-1) |
| Sri Lanka (+3 1/2) |
Syria (0) |
Taiwan (+6) |
| ΤΑΝΖΑΝΙΑ (+1) |
Thailand (+5) |
Turkey (0) |
| Tunisia (-1) |
Yemen (+1) |
Philippines (+6) |
| Finland (0) |
Chile (-6) |
Hong-Kong (+6) |
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S Sweden |
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01143 |
01132 |
01141 |
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01130 |
01139 |
011352 |
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01131 |
01146 |
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